Cham

Script Details

Cham

A Champa manuscript recounting the social culture of the Cham community of the early 18th century

By Gryffindor - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5639572

Unicode Chart

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Maps

Https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Czampa_Mapa.png "Mapa położenia królestwa Czampa" by Irdyb licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0

DISCLAIMER: This script is still being researched

Data

Alternate Names Akhar Srah (Regular Script), Akhar Tapuk (Literary Script), Akhar Garmin ("spider Legs"), Akhar Yok (Mystic Script), Akhar Atuo'l, Akhar Rik
ISO 15924 Cham 358
Type Abugida
Family Mainland Southeast Asian
Direction LTR
Diacritics Yes
Contextual Forms Yes
Capitals Used No
Glyphs 69
Inventor Unknown
Earliest Location South Vietnam
Earliest Date 700 CE
Latest Date Present
Ancestry

Overview

“Cham is a Brahmi-derived script used by the Austronesian language Cham, spoken in the southern part of Vietnam and in Cambodia. It does not use a virama. Instead, the encoding makes use of medial consonant signs and explicitly encoded final consonants.

Cham is a Austronesian language of the Malayo-Polynesian family. The Cham language has two major dialects: Eastern Cham and Western Cham. Eastern Cham speakers live primarily in the southern part of Vietnam and number about 73,000. Western Cham is spoken mostly in Cambodia, with about 220,000 speakers there and about 25,000 in Vietnam. The Cham script is used more by the Eastern Cham community“ - The Unicode Consortium, The Unicode Standard, Version 15.0.

Bibliography