Lontara

Script Details

Lontara

Hikayat Amir Hamzah written in Makassar using Lontara

By Unknown author - https://blogs.bl.uk/asian-and-african/2018/06/two-makasar-manuscripts-now-digitised.html, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=88031552

Unicode Chart

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Maps

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lontara_script

DISCLAIMER: This script is still being researched

Data

Alternate Names Bugis, Bugis-Makassar, Urupu Sulapa Eppa (Four-cornered letters), Buginese
ISO 15924 Bugi 367
Type Abugida
Family Insular Southeast Asian
Direction LtR
Diacritics Yes
Contextual Forms No
Capitals Used No
Glyphs 23
Inventor Unknown
Earliest Location South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Earliest Date 1667 CE
Latest Date Present
Ancestry
    • Lontara

Overview

The medium for Lontara writing has historically been on palm leaves. As a result, older manuscripts are harder to find and it is difficult to determine the evolution and exact origins of this writing. Today, this writing system is used for ceremonial purposes such as wedding ceremonies. It is also used for printing traditional Buginese literature.

Bibliography

Author Year Publication Publisher
(translated and edited by) Macknight; Paeni, Mukhlis, and Hadrawi, Muhlis 2020 The Bugis chronicle of bone ANU Press
Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia 2015 Bugis Encyclopedia Britannica
Coulmas, Florian 1999 The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Writing Systems, 34-58 Blackwell Publishing
Kuipers, Joel and Ray McDermott 1996 The World's Writing Systems, Insular Southeast Asian Scripts, 474-484 Oxford University Press
Macknight, Campbell C. 2016 The media of Bugis literacy: A coda to Pelras. In Orality, writing and history: The literature of the Bugis and Makasar of South Sulawesi, ed. Druce, S. C., 53–72 International Journal of Asia Pacific Studies 12 (Supp. 1)